Micro-credit institution’s services and sustainability of micro, small and medium-scale enterprises during Covid-19 pandemic in Kigezi region south western Uganda
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Date
2022
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Kabale University Interdisciplinary Research Journal (KURJ)
Abstract
The study examined the effect of Microcredit institutions’ services on the sustainability
of micro, small and medium size enterprises during the Covid-19 pandemic of the Kigezi
region, South Western Uganda. The specific objectives were to: determine the effect of
loan provision by microcredit institutions on the sustainability of MSMEs; determine the
effect of the provision of the saving account by microcredit institutions sustainability of
MSMEs, The study was conducted in the Kigezi region of Uganda. The region has six (6)
districts namely: Kabale, Kisoro, Kanungu, Rukungiri, Rubanda and Rukiga. The Kigezi region
is situated in Southwestern Uganda. The sample size was computed using Yamane’s sampling
formulae and was based on a 5% level of precision. The research used both descriptive
and cross-sectional surveys to gather information from various MSMEs records and panel
procedures as well as a supplementary interview as methods of data collection. A cluster
sampling procedure was applied to select the enterprises’ respondents. Enterprises’ owners
and managers were the units of inquiry due to their importance as custodians of information
on all the activities taking place in their respective MSMEs. The research population was
divided into clusters (areas or districts) and the required sample was selected using simple
random sampling. The study used an interviewer-administered structured questionnaire to
collect the data. This suggests that increases in Loan Provision and Saving Accounts help
to increase Sustainability. Results further indicate that of the aspects of Sustainability of
MSMEs, Loan Provision has no significant effect ( =0.048, Sig=0.279); Saving Account has
a significant effect ( =0.125, Sig=0.001); and Training on Managerial Skills has a significant
effect ( =0.309, Sig=0.000). The study concludes that loan provision by microcredit
institutions did not sustain MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kigezi Sub-Region
Uganda, accessing an adequate amount of credit is an important factor in increasing the
development and growth of SMEs and increasing Saving accounts will increase Micro-credit
Institutions Serviceability of MSMEs. The researchers recommend the use of sensitization
of the clients and the use of other marketing tools.
Description
Keywords
Micro-credit services, Micro, small and medium scale enterprises - sustainability, Small businness - Finance, Microfinance - Uganda - Kigezi Region, Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020