Kabale University Digital Repository (KAB-DR)
KAB-DR preserves research output from the Kabale University community
Communities in KAB-DR
Select a community to browse its collections.
- The collections in this Community are comprised of Indigenous Knowledge emanating from communities in the neighborhoods of Kabale University. These are communities in the great Kigezi Region.
- This community holds students (Graduates) dissertation and Thesis, Staff field reports, Students (undergraduate) study reports
- The community includes research article publications in journals both local and international, conference papers in proceedings and reports, abstracts and reviews by Kabale University Staff and Students
- This community archives publications by individual University Staff and Students, Faculty and Departmental Publications (i.e. University Journal, Newsletters, University official publications etc.), groups and Association operating in the University (i.e. Convocation and Staff and Students Association}
Recent Submissions
Role of Financial Institution on the Success of Small-Scale Enterprises in Uganda: A Case Study of Lyamujungu SACCO in Kabale District.
(Kabale University, 2024) Kyarimpa, Glorius
The study investigated the Role of Financial Institutions on the Success of Small Scale Enterprises in Uganda. A case study of Lyamujungu Sacco, the objectives of the study were: to find out the role of financial training of members on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises growth in Lyamujungu Sacco, to establish the role of financial institutions’ credit on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Lyamujungu Sacco, to determine the role of unsecured loans on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Lyamujungu Sacco. The study employed a descriptive study design and a cross-sectional was also used. The study used a respondent sample of 60 SMEs operating in Kabale Municipality. The study findings in respect of the main objectives indicated the role of financial training of members on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises growth in Lyamujungu Sacco. The results also indicate that interest rates affect the borrowing of SMEs. The study results showed the role of financial training of members on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises growth in Lyamujungu Sacco and these included; improved Financial Management, enhanced Decision-making, access to Financing, cost Control, and Efficiency, compliance and Reporting, strategic Growth. The study findings showed the role of financial institutions’ credit on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Lyamujungu Sacco were survival and Resilience, improved Cash Flow Management, increased Productivity and efficiency, enhanced Market Competitiveness., employment and Economic Development, capital for Growth and Expansion. The study findings showed role of unsecured loans on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Lyamujungu Sacco and these are ease of Access to Finance, supporting Cash Flow and Working Capital Needs, encouraging Entrepreneurship and Innovation, fostering Business Growth and Expansion, enhancing Financial Flexibility, reducing Financial Constraints Beck, mitigating the Impact of Credit Rationing, encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation. The study concluded by showing the role of financial institutions’ credit on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Lyamujungu Sacco.
Design and Prototyping of an Automatic Bee Hive Monitoring System for Sustainable Beekeeping in Kanungu District.
(Kabale University, 2024) Medi, Gerald
This project focuses on the design and development of an automatic bee performance monitoring system that utilizes GSM technology to enhance beekeeping practices. The system aims at optimizing hive monitoring efficiency, reduce manual inspection frequency, and improving beekeeper responsiveness to hive conditions. The design also incorporates real-time data transmission to ensure continuous and reliable updates on hive temperature, humidity, and activity levels. This project contributes to the development of sustainable beekeeping solutions and promotes the utilization of modern technology in rural areas for enhanced bee health and increased honey production. By enabling continuous monitoring and instant data access, beekeepers can promptly respond to environmental fluctuations and hive disturbances, optimizing management practices for enhanced bee health and increased honey production. This initiative not only improves operational efficiency but also reduces costs associated with manual monitoring, benefiting local beekeepers economically. Furthermore, the project aligns with sustainability goals by promoting environmentally friendly practices and supporting biodiversity conservation in the region. The integration of GSM technology empowers beekeepers with actionable insights, fostering resilience against climate variability and contributing to long-term environmental stewardship. Through capacity building and technological innovation, this project aims to elevate beekeeping standards in Kanungu District, empowering beekeepers to achieve sustainable livelihoods and economic independence. By leveraging GSM technology, the project seeks to establish a scalable model for modern beekeeping practices that can be replicated in similar contexts worldwide.
Investigating the Feasibility of Using Cassava Starch as a Partial Replacement of Cement Used in Mortar: A Case Study Moyo District (Palorinya Refugee Settlement Camp).
(Kabale University, 2024) Ongom, Samuel
The cost of building materials i.e. lake sand, cement, lime, and steel are high and rising and is also becoming scarce, as a result of these, the cost of building construction is ever increasing. Cement and lime production emits greenhouse gases that deplete the ozone layer, resulting in environmental problems. Consequently, people in the villages have resorted to using Cassava mortar to save money. Given the low-income level of the population, many cannot afford decent housing since costs have risen and continue to rise from 20,000ugx in early 2001 to 40,000ugx today for a bag of 50kg cement from the West Nile region and a 20kg bag of lime from 5000ugx previously to 12,000ugx currently. In real terms, the income levels are still very low and poverty levels are 41.7% of the population. However, engineers, construction managers, and relevant stakeholders have not embraced the use of cement Cassava starch mortar mix to bond the bricks because they do not know the performance of the brick wall constructed with the mortar mix of Cement Cassava Starch. Therefore, there is a need to investigate the strength of cassava starch mortar, compared to cement mortar because this will greatly reduce the cost of construction and impact positively on the environment.
Investigating the Factors that Affect Structural Integrity of Buildings Under Construction in Kampala Region.
(Kabale University, 2024) Tusingwire, Moses
The construction in Uganda contributes up 12% to the country’s Gross domestic product. It’s a vibrant sector that employs many skilled and unskilled youth in the country. The acute need for housing and other infrastructure to spike up and push forward the country’s vision of 2040 and the millennium development goals makes construction a major sector of focus. However, this in Uganda is being challenged with poor integrity of structures leading to failure and collapse of many structures. This collapse happens 6 (Six) times on average yearly prompting the need to research on what causes this loss of structural integrity. This research has through a literature review identified three elements of Material quality, workmanship quality, and methods of executing work to be assessed for being the influencing factor to structural integrity loss. Ways to enhance the integrity of structures have also been identified and stated in this report. The material was acquired through observation, sampling, and focused discussion as well as secondary information on sites about test results, and local authority checks. Data collected was analyzed using Excel to generate histograms, charts, and descriptive statistical information.
Assessing the Effect of Groundnut Shell Ash-Lime Stabilization of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement for Road Construction.
(Kabale University, 2024) Tumusiime, Innocent
Pavement rehabilitation and reconstruction generate large quantities of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) and recycling into new asphalt paving mixtures is the predominant application. RAP acceptance in road bases and subbases has been limited, because of the lack of laboratory and field performance data while large quantities of groundnut shell ash (GSA) are generated from the combustion of groundnut shell and also disposed in large quantities on production sites and production of Lime not only imposes financial burdens but also contributes to environmental degradation and carbon emissions. This paper presents the results of the laboratory evaluation of the characteristics of GSA-Lime stabilized RAP with a view of determining its suitability for use as highway pavement material in flexible pavement construction. An X-ray fluorescence test was conducted on GSA to determine the chemical composition. Preliminary tests (Natural moisture content, Particle size distribution, and Atterberg limit) and engineering tests (compaction and California bearing ratio (CBR)) were conducted on the RAP samples in their natural state. (GSA +Lime) was then added to the RAP at 5, 10, 15 and 20% proportions. Atterberg limits, compaction, and CBR tests were conducted for each addition of (GSA +Lime). The RAP - (GSA +Lime) mixtures were subjected to British Standard (BS Heavy) compaction effort to determine the compaction characteristics and California bearing ratio (CBR). Test results show that the properties of RAP improved with GSA-Lime treatment. RAP was classified as A-1-a using the AASHTO classification system and the general rating as sub-grade in accordance with AASHTO (1986) is excellent too good. The values of Maximum dry density (MDD) increased from 1.894 and 2.016 g/cm3 at 5% and 10% (GSA +Lime) treatment respectively and decreased furthermore with an increase in the percentage of (GSA +Lime) while the optimum moisture content (OMC) increased with increase in (GSA +Lime) content in the RAP - (GSA +Lime) mixes. The test results show that there was a decrease in the liquid limit ranging from 34.5% to 31.2% at 0% and 20% (GSA +Lime). The CBR values increased at 5% and 10% (GSA +Lime) treatment from 2.6% at 0% to 20% and 49% respectively at 95% degree of compaction and from 2.8% at 0% to 22% and 65% respectively at 98% degree of compaction and values of CBR reduced with further increase in the percentage of (GSA +Lime). Optimum stabilization was obtained at 10% (GSA +Lime) where CBR values of 49% and 65% at 95% and 98% degrees of compaction respectively. This optimum mix (GSA +Lime) is suitable for use in the construction of the G45 Subbase layer and G60 Base course layer in road construction according to Uganda MoWH&C (2005). This research provides the results of the evaluation of (GSA +Lime) stabilized RAP as highway construction material, as it is based on CBR determination. Further studies can be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of different types of lime like quicklime.