Assessing the Concentration of Agrochemicals in Water Sources in Mbarara District: A Case Study: River Rwizi Mbarara.
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Date
2024
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Publisher
Kabale University
Abstract
This study investigated the impact of agrochemicals on water quality in Mbarara District, focusing on the River Rwizi. The research aims to assess agrochemical concentrations and their implications for environmental and public health. Key objectives include characterizing agrochemical levels, analyzing physiochemical parameters of water quality, and evaluating compliance with environmental regulations.
Data collection involved sampling at strategic points along the River Rwizi, with laboratory analysis of fertilizer concentrations. Physiochemical tests measured pH, turbidity, Color, and Conductivity to assess overall water quality. Findings indicate significant agrochemical contamination exceeding regulatory limits, particularly at locations influenced by intensive agricultural practices. High fertilizer concentrations pose risks to aquatic ecosystems and public health, highlighting environmental degradation concerns. Physiochemical analysis reveals altered water parameters indicative of agricultural runoff impacts. Conclusions underscore the urgent need for strengthened regulatory frameworks, enhanced monitoring, and adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. Recommendations include stricter enforcement of environmental standards, promotion of integrated pest management, community education on agrochemical impacts, and improved water quality monitoring systems.
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Keywords
Assessing, Concentration, Agrochemicals, Water Sources, Mbarara District, River Rwizi
Citation
Mujurizi, Barnabas (2024). Assessing the Concentration of Agrochemicals in Water Sources in Mbarara District: A Case Study: River Rwizi Mbarara. Kabale: Kabale University.